One of the scariest things that can happen to a recruiter is an EEOC
lawsuit. If you are unlucky enough to be caught in such a net, your
best bet is to take the cash in your freezer and flee the country.
Well, not really, but you've been caught in one of the government's
worst dragnets. And you thought the IRS was bad. The problem with
EEOC lawsuits is they legally deal with your compliance with government
mandates on hiring, but in reality, they are dealing with moral and
ethical issues of whether or not you discriminate.
Now, in a perfect world, the EEOC would cover only real
discrimination. A manager refuses to hire a woman, or a black man, or
a Sikh because he doesn't like that group. Pretty clear. The manager
gets fired, the candidate gets some compensation, and the company
learns a lesson. But that's not the way it goes.
The EEOC can file complaints against your company for unintentional
discrimination. Yep, involuntary discrimination occurs when practices
you engage in lead to results that don't fit the government's view of
the racial and gender make-up of your staff. In practice, this leads
to a massively complex series of hiring practices that catch up good
recruiters and transform them into zombie paper-pushers, afraid to use
their judgement because judgement is the legal equivalent of admitting
your bias.
Try saying you were using your judgement in an EEOC lawsuit. It's probably worth millions to the candidate for you to do so.
Of course, I can only write about this because I'm not recruiting for positions with a large firm, but it's worth it to take a look at what the EEOC can do to you, for something as simple as requiring that English be spoken for your job position. An interview with Lamar Alexander on one of his recent amendments to the immigration bill speaks volumes.
What the EEOC has done is equated a speaking requirement that employees
speak English with illegal discrimination based on national origin.
That was never intended. And what it does in practical effect means
that a shoe shop or a Senate office or a school or a department store
or a Wal-Mart basically has to hire a lawyer to prove that speaking
English is a bona fide occupational qualification reasonably necessary
to that business. The burden of proof would be on every business in
America to show they have some reason to expect their employees to
speak our common language.
That's right, employers. Having a requirement that your employees speak English can be considered a violation of the EEOC policies regarding discrimination based on national origin.
I have no advice on how to solve the problem, other than to say that if your goal is to increase the size of the government, you have to expect the government to look for ways to employ those people, and they usually will be employed in creating mischief.